Illinois Court of Claims Opinions
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Paul Dillard and Berthal Dillard v. State of Illinois

23 Ill. Ct. Cl. 139 Illinois Court of Claims Filed lune 15, 1959. No. 4678
Disposition: (No. 4678-Claimants awarded $5,000.00.) Award: $5,000.00
Cite as: Paul Dillard and Berthal Dillard v. State of Illinois, 23 Ill. Ct. Cl. 139 (1959)
Legacy General 23 awarded 1950s Paul Dillard and Berthal Dillard v. State of Illinois 23 Ill. Ct. Cl. 139 lune 15, 1959. (No. 4678-Claimants awarded $5,000.00.) /opinions/v23-p0168-1/

PAUL DILLARD AND BERTHAL DILLARD, HIS WIFE, AND KEITH DILLARD, Claimants, v. STATE OF ILLINOIS, Respondent.

Case summary

Claimants sought consequential damages for flooding of their property caused by a state road improvement project. The court found the evidence established damage and awarded $5,000.00.

Claim type: Property Damage

Statutes cited: Article 11, Section 13 of the Illinois Constitution; Section 8A of the Court of Claims Act

Cases cited: TeNboer vs. State of Illinois, 21 C.C.R. 353

AI-generated summary from the opinion text — may contain errors. The opinion text and PDF above are the official record.

Headnotes

  1. HicHwAYs-consequential damages-change of grade level. Evidence showed that claimants were damaged by the change in the grade level of the highway, which changed the water course so as to flood claimants’ property.
  2. JuRisDicTioN-consequential damages by reason of Public improvement. Court has jurisdiction to make an award under Sec. 8A of the Court of Claims Act for consequential damages arising out of a public improvement.

The claimants in this case seek consequential damages under Article 11, Section 13, of the Illinois Constitution.

[*140] The claim is based upon the following facts:

Paul and Bertha1 Dillard are the owners of certain

real estate, which is located at the southeast corner of

State Route No. 149 and Pershing Road near West Frankfort, Illinois. The real estate is improved with a filling station near the junction of the road, and a rent house to the west, which fronts on Pershing Road. Paul Dillard’s homes lies to the east of the filling station on Route No. 149. The filling station, itself, is owned by Keith Dillard, and was placed on the land under lease from Paul Dillard.

During the Fall of 1952 and the Spring of 1953, the State raised the grade of Route No. 149 and Pershing Road approximately two feet. Prior to that time, an open ditch ran along both sides of Route No. 149 and the east side of Pershing Road, so that the surface water was readily carried away.

Under the new improvement, the crown of Route No. 149 was removed, and the road was widened about ten feet. The grade was changed, so that the water coming from the east was drained to the south and west. The ditch was removed, and a conduit was put in its place.

It appears from the evidence that the conduit did not take the place of the open ditch, and, as a result, storm water would run down the road, cross over and upon the filling station, then head in a southwesterly direction upon the rent house. The photographs, introduced in evidence, showed conclusively that the area was virtually a pond until the water could drain away.

The rent house was uninhabitable during the rainy season, as the basement would flood. Paul Dillard testified that he was obliged to replace a furnace, which had rusted out.

[*141] Claimants allege that, as a result of the improvement, they Will be obliged to raise all of the buildings about two feet, haul in fill, and replace pipes, tanks and fittings .

Under Section 8A of the Court of Claims Act, the Court has jurisdiction to hear and determine claims for consequential damages to property arising out of the construction of public improvements. TeNboer vs. State of Illi~ois,21 C.C.R. 353.

The evidence establishes damage beyond any argument. However, the proofs as to the amount are in conflict. Both of the claimants have agreed to accept a gross award and to apportion the amount among themselves, so that this Court. will not be obliged to make separate awards.

From the evidence, the Court finds that claimants have suffered damages in the amount of $5,000.00.

An award is, therefore, made to Paul Dillard, Bertha1 Dillard and Keith Dillard in the amount of $5,000.00.

Official volume 23 (Containing cases in which opinions were filed and orders of dismissal entered, without opinion between: September 1, 1958–June 30, 1960)  ·  All opinions in this volume  ·  Also on CourtListener

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